Automakers

Audi may buy EV batteries from BYD amid supply constraints

B
By:
Bloomberg
August 29, 2019 02:13 PM

Audi is in talks to add China's BYD Co. to supply batteries for its electric vehicles, according to people familiar with the matter.

Negotiations with Warren Buffett-backed BYD, China's top electric-car manufacturer and No. 2 auto-battery supplier, are at an advanced stage, the people said, asking not to be identified because the talks are private.

BYD is also in discussions with other automakers about battery-supply deals, one of the people said.

BYD's batteries would be used to equip upscale cars made on the Premium Platform Electric architecture jointly developed by Audi and Porsche, said one of the people. The first models are slated to hit the market around 2021.

Audi and BYD had also explored options for deeper ties including a development joint venture or acquiring a stake in the Chinese supplier’s battery unit, the people said. It’s unclear how far those talks progressed, they said.

There is no guarantee that an agreement with Audi will be reached, the people said.

An Audi spokeswoman said the company is in talks with several manufacturers, and no decision has been made. BYD said it didn’t have any information to disclose at this point.

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Supply concerns

Automakers are seeking to diversify supplies of critical components as the rollout of electric models gains traction.

Audi parent Volkswagen Group plans to deliver 22 million full-electric vehicles worldwide by 2028, with more than half of them built in China, where BYD makes batteries.

Audi currently uses battery cells from Contemporary Amperex Technology for its Q2L SUV sold in China.

Concerns over a battery supply deal with Samsung SDI unraveling in Europe pushed VW Group to rework details after pledged supplies shrank to less than 5 gigawatt hours from just over 20 gigawatt hours.

Reports have suggested that Audi is having difficulty with production bottlenecks for EV batteries. Audi revised downward planned production for its first series EV, the e-tron at its Brussels factory, according to the Belgian newspaper L'Echo.

For BYD, teaming up with a global luxury brand such as Audi will help it take on bigger rival CATL.

The two Chinese companies are emerging as challengers to Tesla suppliers Panasonic and LG Chem.

Spin-off plans

BYD plans to list its battery business by the end of 2022 to help raise funds for expansion as the industry shifts to electric cars, Chairman Wang Chuanfu said in December.

BYD has so far been focusing on making batteries for its own car assembly only, becoming China’s top maker of so-called new energy vehicles while missing out on taking a bigger slice of growing battery demand in the world’s largest electric-vehicle market.

The value of batteries used in electric cars, electric buses and related energy storage is set to balloon about 10 times to a potential $500 billion by 2050, according to Sanford C. Bernstein & Co.

BYD also cooperates with Audi rival Daimler on making the Denza brand of electric vehicles.

Automotive News Europe contributed to this report

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