Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Chairman John Elkann forcefully rejected allegations leveled by General Motors that implicate the Italian-American automaker’s late CEO, Sergio Marchionne, in a union bribery scandal and could threaten its plan to merge with French rival PSA Group.
“We are not worried,” Elkann said Thursday, calling the suit “groundless” at an investor event in Turin for Exor, the holding company of Fiat’s founding Agnelli family. “I’m disappointed over the false accusations against Marchionne, who can’t defend himself.”
Elkann, the 43-year-old Agnelli family leader, was responding to the federal racketeering lawsuit filed by GM on Wednesday that accuses Marchionne of playing a role in a years-long corruption scheme that’s already landed auto executives and labour leaders in jail. His remarks set up a confrontation with GM CEO Mary Barra, who speaks later Thursday in New York.
The stakes are high given the charges, if borne out, would tarnish the legacy of an executive credited with saving Fiat, and then Chrysler during a 14-year run -- and with it the Agnelli family’s fortunes. There’s also the prospect that the allegations could complicate Fiat Chrysler’s plan to merge with Peugeot owner PSA, leapfrogging GM to become the world’s fourth-largest automaker by volume.
‘DELICATE TIME’
The lawsuit “comes at a very delicate time for FCA,” as it negotiates terms of the PSA merger and a new labour contract, said Marco Opipari, an analyst with Fidentiis Equities, in a note. “This is not a lighting bolt in the clear sky, as the federal anti-corruption investigation” is ongoing.
FCA said Thursday that talks with PSA are progressing well, and Elkann added that he expects a binding memorandum of understanding by year-end. Paris-based PSA, which also owns the Citroen, Opel and Vauxhall brands, declined to comment.
Kerrigan Advisors’ proprietary annual OEM Survey of over 100 executives reveals that the majority of respondents are worried about the financial impact of Chinese automakers’ growing global market share, and most expect that the EV transition to be slower than expected. The survey also queried executives on their outlooks for dealership valuations and profitability, as well as their expectations for the future of dealer networks and facility requirements.
GM alleges Fiat Chrysler inflicted billions of dollars in damages by bribing UAW brass for competitive advantages that the union denied to GM. The illicit payments benefited Fiat Chrysler starting in 2009, when the two companies were emerging from government-backed bankruptcies, through 2015, when Marchionne conspired with the UAW to attempt a takeover, according to the suit.
The U.S. automaker may seek at least US$6 billion in damages, and given it’s filed the suit under the federal RICO act, the amount “could yield a figure as high as US$15 billion,” estimates Ryan Brinkman, an analyst with JPMorgan Chase.
Fiat Chrysler on Wednesday said it assumed GM was trying to undermine active negotiations to clinch the PSA merger and the UAW contract.
While GM isn’t suing the UAW, it could risk relations with the union by airing more allegations of wrongdoing on top of what federal prosecutors have already made public.
In a statement, the UAW denied that past contracts were tainted, saying there were “multiple layers of checks and balances” to ensure their integrity. Hours after responding to GM’s suit, the union announced its executive board brought charges to remove Gary Jones, who succeeded Williams as president last year. He resigned Wednesday, according to his lawyer.
